Federal Judge from Jacksonville, Illinois
Born: June 12, 1952 (Jacksonville, IL)
Profession: United States District Judge
Court: U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
Appointed By: Bill Clinton (2000)
Chief Judge Term: 2014–2021
Judge Phyllis J. Hamilton is a United States District Judge for the Northern District of California, born in Jacksonville, Illinois. Appointed by Bill Clinton in 2000, she has had a distinguished legal career spanning public defense, federal administration, and the federal judiciary, including service as Chief Judge.
Phyllis J. Hamilton was born in Jacksonville, Illinois, where she began a path that would lead to a distinguished career in law and public service.
She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Stanford University in 1974, followed by a Juris Doctor, cum laude, from Santa Clara University School of Law in 1976.
Hamilton began her legal career as a deputy public defender in San Francisco, California, where she gained extensive courtroom experience representing clients in the criminal justice system.
She later served as an administrative judge with the United States Merit Systems Protection Board, where she handled federal employment and administrative law matters.
From 1985 to 1991, Hamilton worked as a court commissioner in Oakland, California, further expanding her judicial experience at the local level.
On February 9, 2000, Hamilton was nominated by Bill Clinton to serve as a United States District Judge for the Northern District of California. She was appointed to a newly created seat, reflecting the growing demands on the federal court system.
During her tenure, she presided over a wide range of federal cases and became known for her judicial leadership. On December 17, 2014, she assumed the role of Chief Judge for the court, serving in that capacity until February 1, 2021.
Following her term as Chief Judge, she assumed senior status, continuing to serve the court while taking on a reduced caseload.
Judge Hamilton’s career reflects a long-standing commitment to public service and the rule of law. From her early work as a public defender to her leadership within the federal judiciary, she has contributed to the administration of justice at multiple levels.
As a native of Jacksonville, Illinois, her accomplishments represent the continued impact of individuals from the community on national institutions.
The information presented here is based on publicly available judicial and institutional records and reflects the most widely accepted biographical information.